The government of Andhra Pradesh has issued rules for levy of house tax under A.P.G.P. Act,1964 wide G.O.MS.No. 282 PR, (pts-viii) Department 12-3-1965 and the same rules along with other rules are made applicable in Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act 1994, through the G.O.MS.NO. 378 PR & RD ( relief) Dept. dated 28-06-1994, under Section 276 of APPR Act,1994 and Sections 8 and 18 of AP General Clauses Act,1891.
Section & Rule provision for House Tax
- As per Section 61(1) of A.P.P.R. Act, 1994, the Grampanchayat shall levey House tas in accordance withthe Rules issued in G.O.Ms. 30 PR&RD (Relief) date 20/01/1995.
- Rule 4 to 13 of said rules, relates House tax Assessment
- Rules in issued in above G.O. are Amended by G.O.Ms.No.113 PR&RD(Pts.II) dt.22/03/1996
- Further Amended by G.O.Ms.No.98 PR&RD (Pts.III)dated 14/03/2002.
- Further more Amended by G.O.Ms.No.382 PR&RD (Pts.I) dated 14/12/2012
- Number of classes shall not be less than 6.Rule 5(3)
- Rule 4, Provides for levy of tax on Proportionate, or on systematic progression rate with value.
- If Proportion rate adopted It may group the houses in the village in to classes to simplify calculation and collection of tax.Rule.5(1)
- If Progressive rate adopted, it shall prescribe principles of classification and settle precise number and limits of each class.Rule.5(2)
- Grampanchayat shall not arrange classes to effect the principle of taxation whether proportionate or progressive to decrease the tax as value of building increases. Rule.4
As per the sub-section (1) of Section 61 of A.P.P.R. Act, 1994 the House Tax shall be levied on the basis of Capital Value of the Building or on Anual Rental Value of Building or house.Further it may be note that as per Rule 4 of Rules issued in G.O.Ms.No. 30 PR&RD (Relief) date 20/01/1995 stipulates that Rate of Tax for assessing the House tax shall be followed either Proportionate rate
or Progressives rate
. Thus the Grampanchayat may follow to levy of house tax any one out of four methods.
Definition of House, building & hut as per Act
- Under section 2 (19) of APPR Act 1994, “House” means a building or hut fit for human occupation, whether as a residence or otherwise, and includes any shop, workshop or ware house or any building used for garaging or parking buses or as a bus stand, cattle shed ( other than a cattle shed in an agricultural land, poultry shed or dairy shed)
- Sheds put up by the occupants of land in the markets belonging to Grampanchayat are building within the meaning of section 2 (3) of the APPR Act. They are assessable to house tax ( vide G.O.MS.No. 1601 L.A dated 10-06-1941)
- Electrical motor pump sheds in the Agriculture fields are buildings, are liable to house tax vide G.O.MS.No. 1126 PR Dept. dated 26-06-1963
What is not house, Building, hut?
- A basement
- A detached wall with no building at all inside the wall or walls
- Building under construction
- A tent
- Bunks easily movable
- Bunks were easily movable and therefore, not be considered to be a building
Note:- “Buildings” Constructed without permission liable to house tax G.O.MS.No. 381 L.A Dated. 02-03-1948
Buildings exempted from levy of house taxes per G.O.Ms.No.282 PR,(pts-viii) Department 12-3-1965, under A.P. Grampanchayat Act,1964
- Light houses
- Canteens, clubs used for employees recreation provided by Industries and factories for the benefit of employees
- All classes of huts and houses whose value doesn't exceed limits. Capital value Rs.500, Rental value Rs.25 per annum
- Building set apart for public worship
- Choultries no rent charged if charged it is used exclusively for charitable purpose
- Govt. Educational institutions, hostel and libraries and public buildings used for charitable purpose
- Ancient monuments protected under Ancient monument act 1904
- Charitable hospitals
- Central Government buildings (But liable for service/user charges)
- Railway buildings.
- Buildings owned by Grampanchayat
Buildings exempted under Andhra Pradesh Act, 1994 and Rules issued vide G.O.Ms. 30 PR&RD (Relief) date 20/01/1995
- N.G.O. Homes
- Buildings owned by servicemen, ex-servicemen and widows of ex-servicemen subject to single occupation
- Poultry sheds and it’s annexes
Note: After issue of G.O.No.30 Dated.20-01-1995 Exemption sanctioned for Non-Gezetted Officers Association buildings were also liable for tax. Only Poultry sheds and houses belonging to Ex-Servicemen are exempted.
BASIS FOR LEVY OF HOUSE TAX
House tax
referred to in clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 61 shall, subject to the rules given in G.O.MS.No. 30 dated 20.01.1995 and to such other rules as many be prescribed, be levied on all houses in the village on any one of the following basis namely
- Annual rental value, or
- Capital value, or
- Such other basis as many be “prescribed”
Principles for Assessment of House Tax
- Capital value of house shall be deemed to the total of estimated value of the land & estimated present cost of erecting the house after deducting depreciation
- Annual value of house shall be deemed to be gross annual rent at which house may reasonable let-out, less deduction 10% for repairs
- If annual value cannot be estimated the annual value shall be deemed to be six percent of its capital value
- Rate of house tax Rule 3 of rules issued in G.O.Ms.No.282 dated 12-03-1965
Minimum and maximum rates of house tax is prescribed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, but the Grampanchayat has to decide the rate of house tax between such minimum and maximum Rates
Basis of levy of house tax | Minimum rates per year | Maximum rates per year |
---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 |
a) If the tax is levied on the capital value | 1/8 the percent of the capital value | 1 percent of the capital value |
b) If the tax is levied on the basis of annual rental value | Two percent of the annual rental value | Twenty percent of the annual rental value |
c) If the tax is levied on the basis specified in rule (2) of Rules issued in G.O.Ms.No.282 P.R. dated.12-02-1965 | ||
i. Terraced | Rs.1.60 for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area or part thereof of the plinth area | Rs.6.00 for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area |
ii. partly terraced and partly tiled or thatched | Rs.1.00 for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area | Rs.3.00 for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area |
iii. Tiled | Rs.0.75 paise for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area | Rs.2.00 for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area |
iv. partly tiled and partly thatched, | Rs.0.50 paise for every10Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area | Rs.1.50 for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area |
v. thatched | Rs.0.37 paise for every 10 Sqm part thereof of the plinth area | Rs.1.00 for every 10 Sqm or part thereof of the plinth area |
Method for asserting capital value of Building
- Rule 6 (1) for the purpose of assessment of house tax, the capital value of a house shall be deemed to be the total of the estimated value of the land and the estimated present cost of erecting the house after deducting for deprecation a reasonable amount which shall in no case be less than 10% of such cost
- Provided that machinery and furniture shall be excluded from valuation under this sub rule Guidelines to be fallowed while making assessment for imposition of House Tax.
The assessing authority shall take in to consideration fallowing parameter while assessing the house tax
(Para 27) Donkada Ammajamma V. Srikakulam Municipality, Srikakulam 2002(4) ALD822.
- Type of construction
- Age of the building
- The locality of the building
- The purpose for which it is put
- The plinth are of the building
- Open space available for the building
- Compound wall
- Number of portions of the Building
- Conveniences available to each portion of the building or common facilities.
- Supply of protected water
- Drainage facility
- Type of Roads
- Street lights
- Rental value of similar building in the locality
- Advantages of locality
- Disadvantages of locality
- Deduction permissible under the Act and rules
- Shall not be influenced on account of inflated or deflated rent
Levy of House tax on the basis of capital value and on proportionate rate of tax an illustration
- A system that requires to pay same percentage for all types of houses according to its value
- A proportional tax applies same tax rate across low, middle, and high value of houses
- A proportional tax is called a flat tax
- For example in a proportionate tax system all taxpayers may required to pay 0.40% of value of house
Parameters for Assessing House Tax
- Land area is 100 Sq.Yards
- House with RCC measuring 20 feet width and 30 feet length
- Land value assuming Rs.500 per Sq.yard (This rate may vary with location and area of construction)
- Assuming present construction cost of Rcc. Rs.450/Sft(This will vary with nature and location of construction)
Total land value is. 100X500= | Rs. 50,000-00 |
House built-up area is 20x30= | 600 Sq.ft. |
Total construction cost of building is(Multiply the building area by the cost of construction)Area. 600x Rs. 450-00 per Sft= | Rs. 2,70,000-00 |
Less depreciation 10% on present cost of construction that is Rs. 2,70,000-27,000= | Rs. 2,43,000-00 |
Land value Rs. | Rs. 50,000-00 |
Building value after depreciation | Rs. 2,43,000-00 |
Total capital value of the building including land cost is | Rs. 2,93,000-00 |
If GP resolved to levy Proportionate Tax @ Rs.0-50 paise on Rs.100-00 capital value of building (Rate will vary according to grampanchayat resolution)Total Capital value of building is | Rs. 2,93,000-00 |
House tax shall be arrived by multiplying Cost with Rate of Tax ie., 2,93,000x0.50/100= | Rs.1,465-00 |
Library ces @ 0-08 paise on House tax under sec 20(1) (a) of the AP Public libraries Act 1960 (1,465-00x0.08 /100) | Rs. 117.20 |
+User charges as per GO.Ms.No.97 dated 14-03-2002Lighting tax 10% on House tax | Rs. 146.50 |
Water tax 20% on House tax | Rs. 293.00 |
Drainage tax 10% on House tax | Rs. 146.50 |
Total House tax on building | Rs. 2,168.20 |
If GP resolves for assessment of house tax with Progressive rate on capital value of building
- A Progressive tax is one in which the tax rate increases as the Value of building being taxed increases.
- In this system lowest value of house marginal tax rate
- More value tax rate will be more.
- Total Capital value of building is Rs.2,93,000-00
- Method of assessment of house tax on annual rental value of Building
- The annual rental value of house shall be deemed to be gross annual rent at which house may reasonably be expected to let-out
- Less 10% deduction on repairs or whatsoever
- Any Government building or any building not ordinarily let on the gross annual rental value is 6% of it’s capital value.
- Method of calculation of house tax on the basis of annual rental value on proportionate rate of tax
- If GP resolved 10% House Tax on Annual Rental Value
- Assuming that a building fetching monthly total rent of Rs.1465
- Rs. 1465-00X12 months= Rs. 17580-00
- Total annual rent. Rs.17580-00
- Less 10% for repairs or other purpose
- Taxable Annual Rental Value is Rs.17580-1758=Rs. 15,822-00
- H ouse tax @10% of annual value =15,822-00X10/100= Rs.1582-20.
- Library Cess @0-08 paisa on house tax= 1582-20X8/100=Rs.126.56
- Lighting tax @ 10% on house tax=1582-00X10/100= Rs.158-20
- Drainage tax @10% on house tax=1582X10/100=Rs. 158.20
- Water tax @15% on house tax= Rs. 1582X15/100= Rs.237-30
- Total House Tax on building Rs.2,262-46
Method of calculation of house tax on the basis of annual rental value on progressive rate of tax
Method of calculation of house tax on the basis of Plinth area of House
- Assuming a building Plinth area 600 Sft with RCC
- Convert the value from Sft to Mts. 600/9 =66.66 Sqm
House tax @ Rs. 4.00 per 10 Sqm.=66.66X4/10= | Rs. 26-66 |
Library Cess @0-08 paisa on house tax= 26.00X8/100= | Rs. 2-08 |
Lighting tax @ 10% on house tax=26.00X10/100= | Rs. 2-60 |
Drainage tax @10% on house tax=26.00X10/100= | Rs. 2-60 |
Water tax @15% on house tax =26.X15/100= | Rs. 3.90 |
Total House Tax on building is | Rs. 37-84 |
Note:-These Rates are fixed in the year 1965 and same are not revised so far, there fore adopting this method is not advisable in Grampanchayats
Caliculation to get the Capital Value of building constructed with deferent Roofs
House construction details required for Assessing the House Tax.
- Land Area 300 Square yards
- Total built-up area 1200 Sft.
- R.C.C. Area 500 Sft, Tiles area 350 Sft and Grass roof are 350 Sft.
- Land value @ Rs.500 per yard
- R.C.C. costruction cost @ Rs.450 per Sft
- Tiles Roof costruction cost@ Rs.250 per Sft
- Grass Roof costruction cost @ Rs.60 per Sft.
- Depreciation minimum 10%
- House tax rate Rs. 0-50 on Rs.100/- capital value
- Library Cess. @8 paise on Rounded Rupee of house tax
- Lighting tax @ 10% on house tax
- Water Tax @ 20% on house tax
- Drainage tax @ 10% on house tax
Process of assessment with proportionate rate on capital value of building
Construction cost of R.C.C.Roof area 500 X 450= | Rs. 2,25,000-00 |
Construction cost of Tiles Roof area 350 X 250= | Rs. 87,500-00 |
Construction cost of Grass. Roof area 350 X 60 = | Rs. 21,000-00 |
Total Building const cost | Rs. 3,33,500-00 |
Depreciation minimum 10% | Rs. 33,350-00 |
Net Building value | Rs. 3,00,150-00 |
Land value Rs. 500 per Sq.Yard 500 X300 | Rs. 1,50,000-00 |
Total value of Building | Rs. 4,50,150-00 |
House tax @ 0.50 ps. On 100/ capital value | Rs. 2,250-75 |
Library Cess @ 8% | Rs. 180.00 |
Add User charges on House Tax, as per G.O.97 PR&RD(Pts-III) dt.14/03/2002 | |
Lighting Tax @ 10% on house tax | Rs. 225.00 |
water Tax @ 20% on House tax | Rs. 450.00 |
Drainage Tax @ 10% House tax | Rs. 225.00 |
Total House tax | Rs. 3,330.75 |
If GP resolved for Progressive rate of Tax on capital value of Building
Total Capital value of building is Rs.4,50,150-00
Class. No. | Range | Value | Rate of Tax | Amount of Tax |
---|---|---|---|---|
I | 0 to 5,000 | Rs. 5,000-00 | Exempted | Rs. 0-00 |
II | 5,001 to 50,000-00 | Rs. 45,000-00 | 0.14% | Rs. 63-00 |
III | 50,001-00 to 1,00,000-00 | Rs. 50,000-00 | 0.18% | Rs.90-00 |
IV | 1,00,001-00 to 5,00,000-00 | Rs. 3,50,150-00 | 0.20% | Rs. 700-30 |
V | 5,00,001-00 to 10,00,000-00 | Rs. 0-00 | 0.30% | Rs. 0-00 |
VI | 10,00,001-00 to 50,00,000-00 | 0.40% | Rs. 0-00 | |
VII | 50,00,001 and Above. | 0.50% | Rs. 0-00 | |
House tax | Rs. 853-30 | |||
Library cess. @ 8 paise on house tax | Rs. 853-30 | 8% | Rs. 68-24 | |
Lighting tax @ 10 % of house tax | Rs. 853-30 | 10% | Rs. 85-30 | |
Water tax @ 20 % of house tax | Rs. 853-30 | 20% | Rs. 170-60 | |
Drainage tax @ 10% of house tax | Rs. 853-30 | 10% | Rs. 85-30 | |
Total House tax on Building including user charges | Rs.1,262-74 |
GP resolved for Progressive rate of Tax on capital value
Method of assessment of house tax on annual rental value of Building
- The annual value of house shall be deemed to be gross annual rent at which house may reasonably be expected to let-out
- Less 10% deduction on repairs or whatsoever
- Any Government building or any building not ordinarily let on rent, or can’t be ascertained, the gross annual rental value is 6% of it’s capital value
- If GP resolved 10% House Tax on Annual Rental Value
- Assuming that a building fetching monthly total rent of Rs.3000
Rs3000X12 months= Total annual rent. | Rs.36,000-00 |
Less 10% for repairs or other purpose Rs.36000-3600= | 32,400-00 |
Taxable Annual Rental Value is Rs.36000-3600= | 32,400-00 |
House tax @10% of annual value =32400X10/100= | 3,240-00 |
Library Cess @0-08 paisa on house tax= 3240X8/100= | 259-20 |
Lighting tax @ 10% on house tax=3240X10/100 | 324-00 |
Drainage tax @10% on house tax=3240X10/100 | 324-00 |
Water tax @15% on house tax =3240X15/100 | 486-00 |
Total House Tax on building | 4,633-20 |
A Progressive tax is one in which the tax rate increases as the Value of building being taxed increases.
In this system lowest value of house marginal tax rate More value, more tax rate
Sl.No | Range of Rental value | Value for Tax | Rate of Tax | Amount of Tax |
---|---|---|---|---|
I | 0-00 to 1,000-00 | Exempted | Rs.0.00 | |
II | 1,001 to 5,000-00 | Rs.4,000-00 | 5% | Rs.200.00 |
III | 5,001-00 to 10,000-00 | Rs.5,000-00 | 8% | Rs.400.00 |
IV | 10,001-00 to 15,000-00 | Rs.5,000-00 | 10% | Rs.500.00 |
V | 15,001-00 to 20,000-00 | Rs. 5,000-00 | 12% | Rs.600.00 |
VI | 20,001-00 to 30,000-00 | Rs.10,000-00 | 15% | Rs.1,500.00 |
VII | 30,001-00 to 50,000-00 | Rs.2,400-00 | 18% | Rs.432.00 |
VIII | 50,001-00 to1,00,000-00 | Nil | 19% | Rs.0.00 |
Total House Tax | Rs.3,632-00 | |||
Add L.Cess. & user charges (8+10+20+10)48% | Rs.1,736-36 | |||
Total house tax payable. | Rs.5,368-36 |
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